Fragrance guides

Plain-English guides to understanding, wearing and caring for the fragrances you own.

Fragrance notes explained

Why a perfume smells different after an hour than it did in the first minute, and how to read a notes list before you buy.

Wearing two fragrances at once can create a scent that's entirely yours. A few simple rules make it work.

Heat, cold and rain all change how a fragrance behaves. Here's how to match your bottle to the day.

The words on the bottle describe how concentrated the fragrance is. Here's what they mean, and why they don't tell the whole story.

Light, heat and air slowly change a fragrance. A few habits keep your collection smelling the way it should.

Longevity depends on the formula, your skin and how you apply it. These habits help whatever is in your bottle.

Fresh, floral, woody, amber, citrus and more. Knowing the main families makes it much easier to describe what you like.

You do not need dozens of bottles. A small, thoughtful collection covers more of your life than a large, random one.

Where you spray, how much and how far away all change how a fragrance smells to you and to everyone else.

The first spray on a paper strip tells you very little. Here is how to judge a fragrance properly before spending money.

A signature scent is simply a fragrance you love enough to be known by. Here is how to find yours without rushing.

Work calls for a lighter touch. Here is how to wear fragrance in shared spaces without overwhelming anyone.

Niche fragrance is a loose term, but it points to a world worth exploring. Here is what it usually means and how to start.

How to take your favourites on a trip without taking the whole bottle, and how to decant safely.

Fragrance is personal, which makes it a risky gift and a lovely one. These tips help you get it right.